|
What is DANDRUFF?
 Is a common scalp conditionc caused by too much shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp
Is not dangerous, does not cause balding and is not contagious
Is a natural process and cannot be eliminated or cured
Can be effectively managed and controlled with the right treatment and self care.
Symptoms
Unsightly flakes or scales are typically present on the scalp and trapped in the hair.
Can appear as an overly dry scalp with small, round white to grey scales on top of the head, with itch.
Some may appear yellow in colour and are waxy or greasy.
Causes of Dandruff
Fungal infection
Overactive oil glands can cause an increase of the natural skin shedding process
Clogged oil glands can lead to over-drying and flaking of the skin
Hereditary
Hormonal changes
Bad hygienic habits
Excessive perspiration
Bad diet
Excessive use of hair sprays and gels
Too frequent use of hair-colouring and electric curlers.
Long-term stress, anxiety and tension
Allergy or hypersensitivity
Treatment
Dandruff can disappear suddenly without treatment or may take many weeks of treatment to improve.
Self care is the most important steps to prevent and effectively treat dandruff.
|
|
Topical- Ask our pharmacist for the best choice for you
Selenium sulphide - has been shown to be effective and work by reducing the cell turnover rate
Anti-fungal shampoo (ketoconazole)
Coal tar – is the least effective among all antidandruff agents
Self care
Shampoo daily with a mild, non-medicated shampoo
The scalp should be massaged gently to loosen flakes followed by thorough rinsing.
Avoid using hair sprays and other products which contain alcohol, which tend to dry out on the scalp.
Ask our pharmacist for anti-dandruff shampoos and lotions
Talk to our doctor if:
o Your scalp is red, itches, bleeds or has a burning
sensation or if any of these conditions migrate onto
your face
o The flaking skin is isolated in one area or multiple
areas as the condition may be a skin problem other
than dandruff
o There are patches of hair loss
Supplements
oral
Evening Primrose Oil & Fish Oil (Biolife Evening Primrose Oil & Fish Oil, Blackmores Evening Primrose Oil & Fish Oil) – contain essential fatty acids, which are required for the oil balance of the scalp. Essential fatty acids are essential for energy production, particularly of skin and hair
Vitamin B Complex (Blackmores Executive B, Biolife Executive B Complex) – may help to relieve stress. Look for a formula containing biotin
Always ask a pharmacist when choosing a supplement for your condition.
|